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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Ka:c?a face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"earthenware vessel, cup face="Times New Roman Star"глиняный сосуд, чаша face="Times New Roman Star"qac?a (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kap-kaz?|ak face="Times New Roman Star"qac?a face="Times New Roman Star"Gab-Gaz?|aG face="Times New Roman Star"Ga:p-Ga:z?|aG face="Times New Roman Star"xa:hax 'big leather-bag, big leather-sack' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 217 (hardly < Pers.), EDT 590, ЭСТЯ 5, 342-343. face="Times New Roman Star"*jir/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"Artemisia abrotonon face="Times New Roman Star"вид полыни face="Times New Roman Star"jiz ( ? -e-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jiz ( ? -e-) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 982, VEWT 204. face="Times New Roman Star"*job-lac? (*jabu-lac?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fine goat's hair face="Times New Roman Star"тонкая козья шерсть face="Times New Roman Star"jovlac? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 870. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAlma face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a thick quilted coat face="Times New Roman Star"толстая стеганая куртка face="Times New Roman Star"jalma (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jalma (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 929, TMN 4, 190-192. face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)a>ba face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"poison; evil face="Times New Roman Star"яд; досада, гнев face="Times New Roman Star"aba; aba-r- 'to be angry' face="Times New Roman Star"abala:- 'to be angry' face="Times New Roman Star"o: 'poison; ferret's musk' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 9, Рясянен 1955 , 67, ЭСТЯ I 67, Stachowski 27. The root is very close to another one, *a:gu (v. sub *a:/gi ), with the same meaning; the reflexes may be phonetically distinguished in Yak. and Tuva (Tuva *agu > a:, cf. Tof. a: 'poison'), in other languages the two roots must have coincided. face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"gen face="Times New Roman Star"large intestine face="Times New Roman Star"толстая кишка face="Times New Roman Star"bo"gen (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ven face="Times New Roman Star"po":n face="Times New Roman Star"mo":n face="Times New Roman Star"mo":n face="Times New Roman Star"mo":n face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ja"n face="Times New Roman Star"bu"jen face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 205, Лексика 279, VEWT 83, EDT 328. face="Times New Roman Star"*ban| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to trot, ride 2 trot face="Times New Roman Star"1 идти рысью, скакать 2 бег face="Times New Roman Star"man| 'a step' (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"man|- (KB ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man- (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man|- (Sangl. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man|- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2, man|- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"man|yj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man|- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man|- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2, man|- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 766, 767, VEWT 326. face="Times New Roman Star"*jaku face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"coat face="Times New Roman Star"плащ, шуба face="Times New Roman Star"jaqu (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jaqqy, d/aqqy, jaqa, d/aqa face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ynn/ax face="Times New Roman Star"c?ag|y face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aqy (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"z?aqy (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jaqy face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 60-61, Лексика 476. The form jag|qu is not really attested: it is a folk etymology related by MK . Turk. > Russ. jega/, see Аникин 195, 721. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.gyr/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"brown face="Times New Roman Star"бурый face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz, jayz face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (AH ), jowuz (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"s/yr(ъ) face="Times New Roman Star"ja:z face="Times New Roman Star"jawuz face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 64-65, EDT 909. Despite Poppe 61, Владимирцов 267 and Clauson (EDT 909) Mong. dajir 'brown' - with which they would like to compare the Turkic form - does not exist. face="Times New Roman Star"*ograk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mountain goat face="Times New Roman Star"горный козел face="Times New Roman Star"og|raq (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 405. Most Turkic languages reflect PT *oglak 'kid, goat' - possibly a merger of *ograk with *ogul 'son' (v. sub *i_uga ). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kon|ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dandruff face="Times New Roman Star"перхоть face="Times New Roman Star"konak face="Times New Roman Star"Gon|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 280. face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"n| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 excrements, faeces 2 hard soil, swamp face="Times New Roman Star"1 навоз, помет 2 твердая почва, болото face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n|u"z (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n, ku"n (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"gu.n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 735, ЭСТЯ 5, 103. face="Times New Roman Star"*or- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to mow face="Times New Roman Star"косить face="Times New Roman Star"or- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ora- face="Times New Roman Star"or- face="Times New Roman Star"vyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 468, Лексика 469. face="Times New Roman Star"*e:.l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"friend, companion, mate face="Times New Roman Star"друг, товарищ face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"es? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jys? 'family' face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 253-254, ЭСТЯ 1, 313-314, Егоров 83, Лексика 314. face="Times New Roman Star"*ud face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"ox, bull face="Times New Roman Star"вол, бык face="Times New Roman Star"ud (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ud| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"uj (Бор. Бад. , Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"ut face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 34, ЭСТЯ 1, 572-573, Лексика 434-435 ( > MMong. uj, Щербак 1997 , 161). face="Times New Roman Star"*sum- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"nose face="Times New Roman Star"нос face="Times New Roman Star"sъw|mza face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399, Егоров 181, Федотов 2, 24 (but not to tums?uk!). An isolated Chuvash form with possible external parallels. face="Times New Roman Star"*ju:rtu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hole, needle hole face="Times New Roman Star"ушко инструмента face="Times New Roman Star"igne jurdusu 'ушко иглы' face="Times New Roman Star"jurdu 'ушко иглы, стрелы, топора' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s/ъrda 'ушко иглы, медали, промежуток для резинки на трусах' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 211, EDT 958 (sub jurt), Егоров 208, Федотов 2, 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*tArakaj face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 snipe 2 hawk 3 a k. of lark 4 a k. of duck (кречетка) 5 corncrake 6 merganser face="Times New Roman Star"1 бекас 2 ястреб 3 вид жаворонка 4 утка-кречетка 5 коростель 6 крохаль face="Times New Roman Star"tartar 'a bird like the turtle dove, a water-fowl' (MK )' face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"to|rg|o|q 4 face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 1, ta:rt 5 face="Times New Roman Star"tarqat 6 face="Times New Roman Star"tarhat 6 (ФиЛ 233) face="Times New Roman Star"tartar 5 face="Times New Roman Star"targ|aq 'steppe bird', tartar 5 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 463, EDT 536. There are two distinctive formations: *tara-kaj (a k. of steppe bird, but not quite clear - which), and *tartar (basically corncrake, but attested in MK with the meaning 'a bird like turtle dove, water-fowl'). They may be related, but the latter may also represent a borrowing < Sak. tatara 'partridge' (cf. also Armen. tatrak 'turtle-dove'), see Bailey 122. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tol- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to push, collide face="Times New Roman Star"сталкиваться, пихать face="Times New Roman Star"tul- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tul- 1, (caus.) tuldur- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tola- 'to wave, shake' (УЯ) face="Times New Roman Star"tolug|ura:- 'to dangle freely inside an empty space' face="Times New Roman Star"tula- 'to kick' face="Times New Roman Star"tolarsaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"to:la- 'разгребать ногами' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 491, 495, 501. Derived is probably *Tolarsuk 'knee or heel joint, sinew' (VEWT 480, 486, ЭСТЯ 8: OT (MK ) tolarsuq, Yak. tolunn/an| (< *tolu-n-c?an|-), Kirgh. tolorsuk, Bashk. tularhyq, KKalp. tolarsaq; Kaz. tilersek, influenced by tirsek 'knee'). face="Times New Roman Star"*du"n|u"r face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a relative by marriage face="Times New Roman Star"1 сват, сваха, посредник при сватовстве 2 свойственник face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 1, dial. du"nu"s? 'родители новобрачных' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 'сватовство' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 523, Рясянен 1955 , 172. Yak. > Evk., Evn. tun|ur 2 (ТМС 2, 217).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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